Transform your soil health and extend your grazing season with Annual Forage Pro, a scientifically formulated 7-species cover crop blend designed for multi-use applications including silage, dry hay, grazing, and soil regeneration. Ideal for progressive farmers committed to regenerative agricultural practices.
Key Features & Benefits:
- Multi-Use Versatility: Harvest as silage, cut for dry hay, or graze directly - adapt to your operation's needs and market conditions
- Extended Grazing Season: Provides high-quality forage well into late fall and early winter (November-December in many regions)
- Regenerative Agriculture Champion: Specifically designed to support soil health, biodiversity, and sustainable farming practices
- Soil Organic Matter Builder: Diverse root systems and plant residues significantly increase soil organic matter content
- Erosion Control: Fast-establishing species provide rapid ground cover to protect soil from wind and water erosion
- Weed Suppression: Dense, multi-species canopy outcompetes weeds and reduces herbicide requirements
- Enhanced Water Absorption: Deep-rooted species improve soil structure and water infiltration, reducing runoff
- Nitrogen Fixation: Legume components naturally fix atmospheric nitrogen, reducing fertilizer costs for following crops
- Full Season Coverage: Provides continuous ground cover and forage production throughout the growing season
7-Species Blend Composition:
- 5% Kale: Nutrient-dense brassica that provides high-quality late-season grazing and deep taproot breaks up compacted soil layers
- 13% Tillage Radish: Bio-drill with massive taproot that penetrates compaction, scavenges nutrients, and improves soil structure
- 20% Common Annual Ryegrass: Fast-establishing grass that provides quick ground cover, erosion control, and high-quality forage
- 20% Crown Millet: Warm-season grass that produces abundant biomass, suppresses weeds, and provides summer forage
- 12% Crimson Clover: Nitrogen-fixing legume that adds protein to forage mix and improves soil fertility
- 10% Forage Turnip: Palatable brassica that provides excellent fall and winter grazing while improving soil health
- 20% Hairy Vetch: Cold-hardy nitrogen-fixing legume that provides ground cover, adds protein, and fixes significant nitrogen for following crops
Ideal For:
- Regenerative agriculture operations focused on soil health and sustainability
- Extended fall and winter grazing programs
- Emergency or supplemental forage production
- Cover crop between cash crops
- Soil improvement and compaction remediation
- Erosion control on vulnerable fields
- Organic farming systems
- Diversified livestock operations
Regenerative Agriculture Benefits:
Annual Forage Pro is specifically designed to support regenerative farming practices:
- Increases Soil Organic Matter: Diverse plant species with varying root structures add significant organic carbon to soil
- Reduces Soil Erosion: Continuous ground cover protects soil from wind and water erosion year-round
- Suppresses Weeds: Multi-species competition and dense canopy reduce weed pressure without herbicides
- Improves Water Infiltration: Deep roots create channels for water movement, reducing runoff and increasing soil moisture retention
- Breaks Compaction: Tillage radish and kale taproots penetrate hardpan layers, improving soil structure
- Fixes Nitrogen: Crimson clover and hairy vetch fix 100-150 lbs of nitrogen per acre, reducing synthetic fertilizer needs
- Enhances Biodiversity: Multiple plant species support diverse soil microbial communities and beneficial insects
- Scavenges Nutrients: Deep-rooted species capture residual nutrients, preventing leaching and recycling them for next crop
Multi-Use Applications:
- Silage Production: Harvest at optimal maturity for high-quality, protein-rich silage for cattle
- Dry Hay: Cut and cure for nutritious hay with excellent protein content from legume components
- Direct Grazing: Graze cattle, sheep, or goats from establishment through late fall/early winter
- Green Chop: Cut and haul fresh to livestock for maximum nutrition
- Cover Crop: Plant after cash crop harvest, graze or terminate, then plant next crop into improved soil
Extended Grazing Season:
One of Annual Forage Pro's standout features is its ability to provide quality grazing well into winter:
- Kale and turnips remain palatable and nutritious after frost
- Brassicas actually sweeten after frost, increasing palatability
- Customers report successful grazing through November and December
- Reduces hay feeding costs by extending pasture season
- Provides high-quality nutrition when other forages are dormant
- Cold-hardy species continue growing in cool fall temperatures
Planting Guidelines:
- Seeding Rate: 45-60 lbs per acre (higher rates for maximum biomass and soil coverage)
- Best Planting Time: When soil temperature reaches 6-10°C (43-50°F) - typically late spring to mid-summer
- Soil Preparation: Firm, weed-free seedbed for optimal germination
- Depth: Plant 1/4 to 1/2 inch deep; brassicas and legumes prefer shallow seeding
- Inoculation: Inoculate legume components for optimal nitrogen fixation
- Moisture: Adequate soil moisture critical for establishment
- Timing: Can be planted after cereal harvest for fall/winter grazing
Management Tips:
- Grazing: Begin when plants reach 8-12 inches; use rotational grazing to prevent overgrazing
- Silage: Harvest when grasses are at boot stage and legumes are flowering for optimal quality
- Hay: Cut before grasses head out for maximum protein and palatability
- Bloat Management: Introduce cattle gradually to legume-rich forage; provide dry hay alongside grazing
- Winter Grazing: Brassicas are safest to graze after hard frost; strip-graze to reduce waste
- Termination: Can be winter-killed, grazed down, or terminated mechanically/chemically before next crop
Soil Health Improvements:
Expect these soil health benefits from Annual Forage Pro:
- Increased soil organic matter: 0.5-1% increase with repeated use
- Improved soil structure and aggregation
- Enhanced water infiltration rates (50-100% improvement possible)
- Reduced compaction in top 12-18 inches of soil
- Increased microbial biomass and diversity
- Improved nutrient cycling and availability
- Reduced erosion and nutrient runoff
Expected Performance:
- Germination: 7-14 days depending on species and conditions
- Grazing Ready: 45-60 days after planting
- Biomass Production: 3-6 tons per acre (dry matter equivalent)
- Nitrogen Fixation: 100-150 lbs N per acre from legume components
- Grazing Season: From establishment through November-December (climate dependent)
- Forage Quality: High protein (15-20%) and energy content
Nutritional Value (Grazing/Forage):
- Crude Protein: 15-20% (high legume and brassica content)
- Energy: High TDN (Total Digestible Nutrients)
- Palatability: Excellent - livestock show strong preference
- Digestibility: Superior, especially brassica and legume components
- Minerals: Brassicas provide excellent mineral content
Crop Rotation Benefits:
Annual Forage Pro improves yields of following crops:
- Nitrogen credit: 50-100 lbs N available for next crop
- Improved soil structure enhances root development
- Reduced weed pressure decreases herbicide needs
- Disease and pest cycle interruption
- Enhanced water availability for following crop
- Excellent preceding crop for cereals, corn, or other cash crops
Climate & Soil Adaptation:
- Adapts to wide range of soil types
- Performs well in cool-season climates
- Tolerates light frost (brassicas and hairy vetch are cold-hardy)
- Suitable for both dryland and irrigated systems
- Works in diverse climate zones across Canada and northern US
